The formula this calculator uses
One Rep Max Calculator
Epley: 1RM = w × (1 + r/30)
Brzycki: 1RM = w × 36 / (37 − r)
Lombardi: 1RM = w × r^0.10
Example: 100 kg × 5 reps → ~116–120 kg estimated 1RM
Why estimate 1RM?
Knowing your approximate one-rep max lets you prescribe training percentages (e.g. 80% of 1RM for strength work) without the fatigue and risk of frequent maximal testing.
How to use this calculator
- Enter the required values in the fields above.
- Results update automatically as you type.
- Adjust any input to explore different scenarios.
Frequently asked questions
How accurate are 1RM formulas?
They are good estimates (±5–10%) for reps in the 2–10 range. Accuracy falls for very high rep sets.
Should I actually test a true 1RM?
Only with proper warm-up, spotters, and experience. Sub-maximal estimates are safer for most trainees.
Which formula is best?
Epley and Brzycki are the most widely used. Averaging several formulas often gives a balanced result.
Can I use this for any lift?
Yes for compound lifts (squat, bench, deadlift, overhead press). Isolation exercises are less reliable.